Vavu yachipata imatanthawuza valavu yomwe gawo lake lotsekera (chipata) limayenda motsatira njira yolowera pakati pa tchanelo.Vavu yachipata imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka podula mapaipi.Valve yopangidwa ndi zitsulo zachitsulo ndi valve yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito podula zida zokhala ndi DN ≥ 50mm, ndipo nthawi zina valavu yachipata imagwiritsidwanso ntchito podula zida zokhala ndi mainchesi ochepa.Valve yachipata, monga valve yotsika, imakhala yofala kwambiri.
Zofunika za valve Gate:
Kuchita bwino kusindikiza, kukana kwamadzimadzi pang'ono ndi machitidwe ena amalamulo;Komabe, ili ndi kukula kwakukulu, kapangidwe kake kovutirapo, kukonza kovuta, kuvala kosavuta kwa kusindikiza pamwamba, kukonza zovuta komanso nthawi yayitali yotsegula ndi kutseka.Ndikoyenera kupanga ma valve akuluakulu a diameter.Kuphatikiza pa nthunzi, mafuta ndi zofalitsa zina, ndizoyeneranso zofalitsa zomwe zimakhala ndi zolimba za granular ndi viscosity yapamwamba, komanso ma valve opangira mpweya komanso otsika.
AYI. | GAWO | Zithunzi za ASTM | |||||
Mtengo WCB | Zithunzi za LCB | WC6 ndi | CF8(M) | CF3(M) | |||
1 | THUPI | A216 WCB | Chithunzi cha A352 LCB | A217 WC6 | A351 CF8(M) | A351 CF3(M) | |
2 | GETI | A216 WCB+13Cr | A352 LCB+13Cr | A217 WC6 + STL | A351 CF8(M) | A351 CF3(M) | |
3 | MPANDO | A105+13Cr | A105+13Cr | A217 WC6 + STL | A351 CF8(M)+STL6 | A351 CF3(M)+STL6 | |
4 | Chithunzi cha STEM | A182 F6 | A182 F6 | A182 F6 | A182 F304/F316 | A182 F304L/F316L | |
5 | Chithunzi cha BONNET BOLT | A193 B7 | A320 L7 | A193 B16 | A193 B8(M) | A193 B8(M) | |
6 | BONNET NUT | A194 2H | A194 7 | A194 4 | A194 8(M) | A194 8(M) | |
7 | GASKET | SS304+GRAPHITE | PTFE/SS304+GRAPHITE | PTFE/SS316+GRAPHITE | |||
8 | BONNET | A216 WCB | Chithunzi cha A352 LCB | A217 WC6 | A351 CF8(M) | A351 CF3(M) | |
9 | BACKSEAT | A182 F6 | A182 F6 | A182 F6 | - | - | |
10 | KUPANDA | FLEXIBLE GRAPHITE | PTFE/FLEXIBLE GRAPHITE | ||||
11 | GLAND | A182 F6 | A182 F6 | A182 F6 | A182 F304 | A182 F304L/F316L | |
12 | GLAND FLANGE | A216 WCB | Chithunzi cha A352 LCB | A217 WC6 | A351 CF8(M) | A351 CF3(M) | |
13 | GLAND EYEBOLT | A193 B7 | A193 B8 | A193 B8 | |||
14 | NUT | A194 2H | A194 8 | A194 8 | |||
15 | PIN | AISI 1025 | AISI 1025 | ||||
16 | Mtengo wa STEM NUT | BRONZE | BRONZE | ||||
17 | NTHAWI ZA M'NJA | AISI 1035 | AISI 1035 | ||||
18 | SKREW | Chithunzi cha ASTM A36 | Chithunzi cha ASTM A36 | ||||
19 | CHIKWANGWANI | A536 60-40-18 | A536 60-40-18 | ||||
20 | KUBERA CHIGWALO | AISI 1035 | AISI 1035 | ||||
21 | ZOTI NYAMBO | BRASI | BRASI | ||||
22 | NAMEPLATE | Chithunzi cha SS304 | Chithunzi cha SS304 |
NPS | 2 | 2½ | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 24 |
L | 250 | 270 | 280 | 300 | 325 | 350 | 400 | 450 | 500 | 550 | 600 | 650 | 700 | 800 |
D | 165 | 185 | 200 | 235 | 270 | 300 | 360 | 425 | 485 | 555 | 620 | 670 | 730 | 745 |
b | 20 | 22 | 24 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 34 | 38 | 40 | 46 | 48 | 58 |
ndi | 4-20 | 8-22 | 8-24 | 8-24 | 8-26 | 8-28 | 12-30 | 12-32 | 16-34 | 16-38 | 16-40 | 20-46 | 20-48 | 20-58 |